科 技 引 领 未 来

Science and technology lead the future

Further progress in oil and gas development towards a depth of 10000 meters


As soon as the Ministry of Petroleum Industry was established, the first ministerial council decided to send two inspection groups to the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe to investigate natural oil and man-made oil. It is required to examine "feasible ways to bring back the development of China's petroleum industry." From September 1955 to February of the following year, the natural oil expedition led by Assistant Minister Kang Shien inspected all aspects of the Soviet oil industry, and visited the Baku oil area and the Romashkin oil field to investigate the characteristics and practices of the old oil area and the new oil field. The delegation's serious attitude to study and the spirit of "breaking the casserole and asking the end" deeply moved the Soviet counterparts. In January 9, the Ministry of Oil held the "First National Petroleum Exploration Conference", and Kang Shien, who was in the Soviet Union, wrote a long letter entitled "How to Find Oil in China" to the conference, pointing out the reasons for China's low exploration results in the past by comparing it with the advanced experience of the Soviet Union. It is recommended that "the oil-bearing areas of the country be comprehensively planned, starting from solving the fundamental problems, and carrying out exploration step by step".

A special report meeting on China's petroleum exploration was held. The room was packed and the audience asked questions, reflecting the focus on emerging oil powers. After the meeting, American reporters interviewed us. The reporter asked: "Who is better than the Chinese and American petroleum geologists?" The vice president of the AAPG annual meeting, who accompanied us, was the first to answer: "Exploration of marine formations, the Americans are smart; Exploration of terrestrial strata, Chinese brilliant. Study the geology of small blocks, Americans are smart; Study regional geology and Chinese wise. The answer "knowing oneself and knowing the other" is very pertinent. Afterwards, the vice chairman told us that China's "holistic" regional geology work had been successful, and he had repeatedly recommended it to his American counterparts.

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